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JAMB Literature in English: practice questions.

12 free questions with answers and explanations, plus the topics to revise.

Below are free JAMB Literature in English practice questions with answers and explanations. They are original eZine questions, written and reviewed by teachers in the style of the JAMB UTME; we do not publish past questions. eZine's published JAMB Literature in English bank holds 200 questions across 11 topics (counted 29 October 2026); the largest topics are Interpretation of the prescribed texts, Textual analysis, Dramatic techniques.

In the UTME, each subject other than Use of English has 40 questions official; the full sitting is 180 questions in 120 minutes. Source: https://www.jamb.gov.ng/ · last checked 29 October 2026

JAMB Literature in English practice questions

Choose an option to check it, or open the answer. Each is an eZine practice question (original, teacher-reviewed).

Question 1 · Textual analysis

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus Finch defends Tom Robinson, a Black man accused of

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Answer: B. raping Mayella Ewell

Tom is falsely accused of raping Mayella Ewell. Bob Ewell dies later, attacking the children; the Radleys and Miss Maudie's fire are separate strands of the plot.

eZine practice question (original, teacher-reviewed)

Question 2 · Types of poetry

A Yoruba oriki that praises a king's ancestry, courage and generosity is closest to which type of poetry?

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Answer: B. panegyric (praise poetry)

Oriki honouring a ruler is praise poetry, a panegyric. An elegy mourns the dead; satire ridicules; a limerick is a comic verse.

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Question 3 · Types of drama

A play written mainly to be read in private rather than performed on stage is called

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Answer: D. closet drama

Closet drama is meant for reading. Total theatre combines many performance arts on stage; street theatre is performed in public open spaces; a one-act play is defined by its length, not by being unperformable.

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Question 4 · Textual analysis

The political background of Purple Hibiscus is reflected mainly in

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Answer: A. a coup, Ade Coker's murder and strikes at Nsukka

Adichie's Nigeria under military rule appears through the coup, Ade Coker's assassination and the strikes and shortages at Nsukka. The other options belong to other texts or contexts.

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Question 5 · Dramatic techniques

A group of performers who stand slightly apart from the main action and comment on it in song or speech is

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Answer: A. a chorus

The chorus comments collectively on the action. An antagonist opposes the hero; a foil contrasts with another character; a first-person narrator belongs to prose.

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Question 6 · Types of prose

A retired permanent secretary from Abeokuta writes the story of his own life from childhood to retirement. The book is

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Answer: D. an autobiography

A person writing his own life story produces an autobiography. A biography would be written by someone else; a novella is fiction; a satire ridicules folly.

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Question 7 · Dramatic techniques

A scene that interrupts the present action of a play to show events that happened years earlier, such as a soldier's memory of the civil war, is

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Answer: A. a flashback

A flashback presents past events within the present action. Foreshadowing hints at future events; an epilogue comes after the main action ends; the denouement is the final unravelling.

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Question 8 · Types of prose

A narrative that mixes real historical events and real people with invented scenes and dialogue is called

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Answer: C. faction

Faction blends fact and fiction. Pure fiction is wholly invented; biography aims at factual accuracy; allegory uses characters and events to stand for abstract ideas.

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Question 9 · Unseen passages/extracts

Read the poem and answer the question. The Generator Each night at eight it clears its throat, tuk-tuk, tuk-tuk, then roars awake, a hungry lion in the yard that eats our fuel for supper's sake. We children clap; the bulbs bloom bright, the television sings again; but Mama sits with folded hands and counts what light has cost again. Which social reality does the poem most clearly reflect?

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Answer: B. poor public power supply

Running a generator nightly reflects poor public electricity and the cost of fuel. The lion is a metaphor, not a real animal, and the poem is not about farming or uniforms.

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Question 10 · Poetic devices

What is the rhyme scheme of these lines? "The rain came down on Jos at night, / It drummed upon the roof so loud; / The lamps went out, there was no light, / And fear lay on us like a shroud."

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Answer: A. abab

Night/light rhyme (a) and loud/shroud rhyme (b) in alternate lines: abab. aabb would need lines 1 and 2 to rhyme; abba would need lines 1 and 4 to rhyme; abcd would mean no rhymes.

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Question 11 · Interpretation of the prescribed texts

The name "Goole" given to the Inspector in An Inspector Calls most likely suggests

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Answer: D. a ghost-like, mysterious figure (a "ghoul")

The pun on "ghoul" supports the mystery of the Inspector, whom no one can trace on the police force. It is not presented as his home town, Eva's father or a real judge.

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Question 12 · Interpretation of the prescribed texts

In The Marriage of Anansewa, Ananse sends photographs of his daughter to several chiefs mainly in order to

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Answer: D. collect gifts and money from the suitors

Ananse, short of money, uses the chiefs' interest to collect gifts. He is not looking for a teacher, entering her in a contest or reporting anyone.

eZine practice question (original, teacher-reviewed)

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Literature in English syllabus topics official

  1. Types of drama
  2. Dramatic techniques
  3. Interpretation of the prescribed texts
  4. Types of prose
  5. Narrative techniques/devices
  6. Textual analysis
  7. Types of poetry
  8. Poetic devices
  9. Appreciation
  10. Literary terms
  11. Unseen passages/extracts

11 topics. Summarised from JAMB's published syllabus; verified 2026-10-24.

Source: https://ibass.jamb.gov.ng/static/media/Literature.f24a00818658eb8ecbd0.pdf · last checked 29 October 2026

See the full Literature in English syllabus with subtopics and objectives →